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In this activity related to magnetism and electricity, learners create a magnetic field that's stronger than the Earth's magnetic field. Learners use electric currents that are stronger than the field of the Earth to move a compass needle. The assembly is made using a lantern battery, heavy wire, a Tinkertoy™ set, and poster board and utilizes 4-6 small compasses and 2 electrical lead wires. [Activity is publicly available through a web crawler capture on Archive.org.]
- 10 to 30 minutes
- 10 to 30 minutes
- $5 - $10 per student
- Ages 8 - 14
- Activity, Lesson/Lesson Plan
- English
Quick Guide
Materials List (per student)
- 6- or 12-volt lantern battery
- 1 foot (30 cm) length of heavy wire that is rigid enough to stand by itself. (You can use the wire from a coat hanger.)
- Tinkertoy™ set for building the stand (or another improvised stand).
- Flat, rigid support surface measuring approximately 6 x 6 inches (15 x 15 cm). (This can be made of posterboard or even a manila file folder.) It should have a hole in the center of it that is large enough for the wire to pass through.
- 4 or 6 small compasses, measuring about 1 inch (2.5 cm) in diameter.
- 2 electrical lead wires with alligator clips at both ends (available at Radio Shack).
- Adult help
Subjects
-
Earth and Space Science
- Earth Structure
-
Physical Sciences
-
Electricity and Magnetism
- Electric Charges and Currents
- Electromagnetic Fields
-
Electricity and Magnetism
-
The Nature of Science
-
The Scientific Process
- Conducting Investigations
-
The Scientific Process
Audience
To use this activity, learners need to:
- see
- read
- touch
Learning styles supported:
- Involves hands-on or lab activities
Other
This resource is part of:
Access Rights:
- Free access
By:
Rights:
- All rights reserved, The Exploratorium,
Funding Sources:
- National Science Foundation
- California Department of Education
- NEC Foundation of America