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In this activity, learners consider how oil spills behave in the ocean and what impact they have on marine wildlife. Learners build and observe a model of an oil spill using simple materials, then discuss how real waves and oil spills affect marine wildlife caught in the spill areas. This activity also encourages learners to try the 4-H Home Water Audit (see related resource) with their families.
- 10 to 30 minutes
- $10 - $20 per group of students
- Ages 11 - 14
- Activity, Simulation
- English
Quick Guide
Materials List (per group of students)
- 1 Recycled 16-20 oz water bottle per learner
- 5 Bottles of vegetable oil
- Water
- Pitcher
- 5 Bottles of blue food coloring
- 5 Funnels
- Dry-erase marker
- 5 Rulers (inches)
- Watch with secondhand
- access to water
Subjects
-
Earth and Space Science
-
Earth Structure
- Oceans and Water
-
Earth Structure
-
Life Sciences
-
Ecology
- Ecosystems
- Human Impact
-
Ecology
-
Physical Sciences
-
Chemistry
- Solutions
-
Chemistry
-
The Nature of Technology
-
Technology and Society
- Technology and the Environment
-
Technology and Society
Informal Categories
- Nature and Environment
Audience
To use this activity, learners need to:
- see
- see color
- touch
Learning styles supported:
- Involves teamwork and communication skills
- Involves hands-on or lab activities
Other
Components that are part of this resource:
- Upstream, Downstream documentary: Part 1
- Upstream, Downstream documentary: Part 2
- Home Water Audit Activity
Includes alignment to state and/or national standards:
This resource is part of:
Access Rights:
- Free access
By:
Rights:
- All rights reserved, National 4-H Council, 2009
Funding Source:
- Toyota