Oil Spill Cleanup



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This hands-on experiment will provide learners with an understanding of the issues that surround environmental cleanup. Learners will create their own oil spill, try different methods for cleaning it up, and then discuss the merits of each method in terms of effectiveness (cleanliness) and cost. They will be asked to put themselves in the place of both an environmental engineer and an oil company owner who are responsible for the clean-up.

Quick Guide


Preparation Time:
5 to 10 minutes

Learning Time:
1 to 2 hours

Estimated Materials Cost:
$1 - $5 per group of students

Age Range:
Ages 8 - 14

Resource Types:
Activity, Experiment/Lab Activity, Lesson/Lesson Plan, Simulation

Language:
English

Materials List (per group of students)


  • 1 aluminum pie pan
  • A large stone that fills about 20% of the pie pan (learners can bring this in from home during the 2 weeks leading up to class)
  • 2 bird feathers from a hobby shop
  • 1 plastic spoon for skimming oil from the pie pan
  • 1 small graduated cylinder (about 20 ml) for placing spoonfuls of skimmed oil/water
  • 1 small funnel for adding skimmed oil/water to test tubes
  • 4 oil absorbing cloth pads for absorbing oil (obtained by cutting big sheet into squares or using cotton balls/squares)
  • 1 small squeeze bottle of Dawn® (or any "grease fighting") dishwashing detergent labeled "Dispersant"
  • 2 copies of the Oil Spill Worksheet
  • Pitchers/jugs of water
  • Plastic squeeze bottle (about 100 ml) containing dark vegetable oil (can be died with food coloring)
  • A surplus of paper towels
  • 1 large garbage bag for clean up

Subjects


  • Earth and Space Science
    • Earth Structure
      • Oceans and Water
  • Engineering and Technology
    • Engineering
      • Environmental Engineering
    • Technology
  • Physical Sciences
    • Chemistry
      • Solutions
    • Structure and Properties of Matter
      • Volume and Density
  • Life Sciences
    • Diversity of Life
      • Animals
    • Ecology
      • Ecosystems
      • Human Impact
  • Mathematics
    • Data Analysis and Probability
      • Data Analysis
      • Data Collection
      • Data Representation
    • Reasoning and Proof
    • Representation
  • The Nature of Technology
    • Technology and Society
      • Impacts of Technology
      • Technology and the Environment
  • The Nature of Science
    • Science and Society
      • Risks and Benefits
      • Ethics
    • The Scientific Process
      • Asking Questions
      • Conducting Investigations
      • Gathering Data
      • Formulating Explanations
      • Communicating Results

Informal Categories


  • Animals
  • Nature and Environment

Audience


To use this activity, learners need to:

  • see
  • read
  • touch

Learning styles supported:

  • Involves teamwork and communication skills
  • Uses STEM to solve real-world problems
  • Involves hands-on or lab activities

Other


Includes alignment to state and/or national standards:

Includes assesments for student learning:

This resource is part of:

Access Rights:

  • Free access

By:

  • Integrated Teaching and Learning Program, College of Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder

Source Collection

  • TeachEngineering

Rights:

  • All rights reserved, Regents of the University of Colorado, 2007