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In this activity, learners use a laser pointer, empty soda bottle, rubber plug and water to demonstrate total internal reflection. Use this simple activity as a demonstration or group activity to explore reflection, refraction, fiber optics, and Snell's Law. This resource contains background information about total internal reflection, the equation for Snell's Law, and refractive indexes as well as links to articles about reflection and refraction of light.
  - Under 5 minutes
 - 5 to 10 minutes
 - free per student
 - Ages 14 - 18
 - Activity, Demonstration
 - English
 
Quick Guide
Materials List (per student)
- Laser pointer (preferably green)
 - Empty 2-liter soda bottle (clear)
 - Rubber plug
 - Bucket
 - Water
 
Subjects
- 
                Engineering and Technology    
- 
                Engineering    
- Electrical Engineering
 
 - 
                Technology    
- Information and Communication
 
 
 - 
                Engineering    
 - 
                Life Sciences    
- 
                Human Senses and Perception    
- Vision
 
 
 - 
                Human Senses and Perception    
 - 
                Mathematics    
- 
                Algebra    
- Equations and Inequalities
 - Variables and Expressions
 
 - Geometry
 
 - 
                Algebra    
 - 
                Physical Sciences    
- 
                Vibration and Waves    
- Light and Optics
 
 - 
                Light and Optics    
- Lasers
 - Reflection and Refraction
 
 
 - 
                Vibration and Waves    
 - 
                The Nature of Science    
- 
                The Scientific Process    
- Conducting Investigations
 
 
 - 
                The Scientific Process    
 - 
                The Nature of Technology    
- 
                Technology and Society    
- Impacts of Technology
 
 
 - 
                Technology and Society    
 
Audience
To use this activity, learners need to:
- see
 - touch
 
Learning styles supported:
- Involves hands-on or lab activities
 
Other
Components that are part of this resource:
This resource is part of:
Access Rights:
- Free access
 
By:
Rights:
- All rights reserved, Optical Society of America, 2008