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In this activity, learners cut out a fish and then "paint" it using universal indicator and acids and bases. The initial coat of indicator changes the color of the paper (it will turn a salmon color if the paper is acidic, and green if it is considered acid-free). From there, adding acids (such as lemon juice) and bases (such as laundry detergent) will further change the color. Universal indicator responds to a wide range of acids and bases, so other home chemicals (shampoo, vinegar, etc.) could be tried to create different colors. For older learners, a paper pattern other than a "rainbow trout" (such as a rainforest bird or other colorful animal) can be used.
- 5 to 10 minutes
- 10 to 30 minutes
- $1 - $5 per student
- Ages 4 - 14
- Activity
- English, Spanish
Quick Guide
Materials List (per student)
- Universal indicator solution (available from chemical supply houses)
- Lemon juice
- Liquid laundry detergent
- Index card or piece of acid-free cardstock with nonshiny finish
- Rainbow trout (or other animal) pattern
- Masking tape
- Paintbrush
- Cotton swabs
- Water
- 3 small plastic cups
- Paper towels
- Pencil, pen
- Scissors
- Teaspoon
Subjects
-
Physical Sciences
-
Chemistry
- Acids and Bases
- Solutions
-
Chemistry
Informal Categories
- Animals
- Arts and Crafts
Audience
To use this activity, learners need to:
- see
- see color
- touch
Learning styles supported:
- Links STEM to other topics of interest such as arts and humanities
- Involves hands-on or lab activities