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In this activity, learners use geometry to predict the shape of carbon. Learners twist and attach chenille stem pieces that represent bonds between different carbon atoms. Information about tetrahedral, trigonal planar, and diamond geometry types is included in this resource. This activity can also be used to introduce learners to allotropes (pure carbon forms) and fullerenes such as buckyballs and carbon nanotubes.
  - Under 5 minutes
 - 10 to 30 minutes
 - $1 - $5 per group of students
 - Ages 11 - 18
 - Activity, Model
 - English
 
Quick Guide
Materials List (per group of students)
- chenille stems or thin wire or plastic twist ties
 - scissors
 
Subjects
- 
                Engineering and Technology    
- 
                Engineering    
- Nanotechnology
 
 
 - 
                Engineering    
 - 
                Mathematics    
- 
                Geometry    
- Plane Geometry
 - Solid Geometry
 
 - Representation
 
 - 
                Geometry    
 - 
                Physical Sciences    
- 
                Chemistry    
- Chemical Bonding
 
 - 
                Structure and Properties of Matter    
- Atomic Structure
 - Elements and Periodic Table
 - Elementary Particles and Nuclear Physics
 
 
 - 
                Chemistry    
 - 
                The Nature of Science    
- 
                The Scientific Process    
- Conducting Investigations
 
 
 - 
                The Scientific Process    
 
Audience
To use this activity, learners need to:
- see
 - touch
 
Learning styles supported:
- Involves hands-on or lab activities
 
Other
This resource is part of:
Access Rights:
- Free access
 
By:
- Yu, Julie
 
Rights:
- All rights reserved, Exploratorium, 2010
 
Funding Sources:
- National Science Foundation, 0610238
 - National Science Foundation, 0925383