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In this activity, learners discover that sand is the major ingredient in glass. They carry out a guided investigation involving chocolate to see what happens when heat is applied to a material that appears solid at room temperature. They learn that glass has special physical properties that allow it to be formed into many different and beautiful objects. At the end, learners can eat the outcomes of the investigation! This activity is featured on pp.32-34 of the "Fireworks of Glass: The Art of Dale Chihuly" unit of study for grades 3-5.
- 5 to 10 minutes
- 45 to 60 minutes
- $5 - $10 per group of students
- Ages 8 - 11
- Activity, Experiment/Lab Activity, Lesson/Lesson Plan
- English
Quick Guide
Materials List (per group of students)
- Small container of play sand
- Bag of chocolate chips
- Thermometers
- Hot plate or Bunsen burner
- Notebooks
- Pens/pencils
- Small plastic containers or molds of different sizes
- Popsicle sticks
- Images of blown glass, cut glass, etching and engraving, and stained glass
- Heavy saucepan
Subjects
-
Mathematics
-
Data Analysis and Probability
- Data Analysis
- Data Collection
-
Data Analysis and Probability
-
Physical Sciences
-
Heat and Thermodynamics
- Heat and Temperature
-
States of Matter
- Solids
- Gases
- Changes of Phase
- Structure and Properties of Matter
-
Heat and Thermodynamics
-
The Nature of Science
-
The Scientific Process
- Conducting Investigations
- Gathering Data
- Formulating Explanations
- Communicating Results
-
The Scientific Process
Informal Categories
- Arts and Crafts
- Food and Cooking
Audience
To use this activity, learners need to:
- see
- use keyboard
- use mouse
- touch
Learning styles supported:
- Involves teamwork and communication skills
- Links STEM to other topics of interest such as arts and humanities
- Involves hands-on or lab activities
Other
Includes alignment to state and/or national standards:
Includes assesments for student learning:
This resource is part of:
- Classroom Resources: Grades 3-5
- Fireworks of Glass: The Art of Dale Chihuly (A Unit of Study for Grades 3-5)
Access Rights:
- Free access
By:
Rights:
- All rights reserved, The Children's Museum of Indianapolis, 2006